Introduction
Welcome to our fourth lesson in the ielts writing strategies series! Today, we’ll examine how to excel in cause-solution essays through a complete IELTS task writing 2 academic sample about prisoner recidivism. This lesson builds on our previous balanced argumentation techniques and shows how to analyze problems systematically while proposing effective solutions that earn band 7 ielts writing scores in ielts task 2 topics.
Why Cause-Solution Essays Matter in task writing 2 academic ielts Topics:
- Account for 25% of all task 2 essay topics in recent exams
- Test your ability to analyze problems and propose practical solutions - key for ielts writing practice success
- Require sophisticated task writing 2 academic ielts examples and logical problem-solving skills
- Often appear in ielts writing checker assessments and cambridge ielts writing materials
- Essential pattern for british council ielts writing assessment success in challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics
- Frequently featured in task writing 2 academic ielts topics across various social issues
Understanding Cause-Solution Essay Structure for ielts academic task 2
Cause-solution essays challenge you to identify root causes of problems and propose viable solutions systematically. The best ielts essay examples demonstrate thorough problem analysis with practical solutions - exactly what ielts writing checker tools identify as characteristic of high-scoring task writing 2 academic ielts examples.
ℹ️ Info
Complete High-Scoring IELTS task writing 2 academic Sample: Prisoner Recidivism
Let’s analyze a complete band 7 ielts writing sample that demonstrates excellent cause-solution essay techniques. This task writing 2 academic ielts response shows how to analyze complex social problems while proposing comprehensive solutions - a skill essential for success in challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
ielts academic task 2 Question: “Many ex-prisoners continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it. Why do you think this happens? How can we solve this problem?”
Note: This is one of the most common task 2 essay topics related to social issues, frequently appearing in task writing 2 academic ielts topics collections and essay task 2 topics databases.
Full Sample Essay for IELTS Writing Practice
The phenomenon of ex-prisoners reoffending after serving their sentences is a complex issue that plagues many societies. This essay will explore the reasons behind this trend and propose potential solutions to mitigate it.
One primary reason for recidivism is the lack of rehabilitation and support for ex-prisoners. Many inmates leave prison without the necessary skills or resources to reintegrate into society. They often face significant barriers to employment, housing, and social acceptance, which can lead to frustration and a return to criminal activities. Additionally, the stigma associated with having a criminal record can make it difficult for ex-prisoners to find legitimate opportunities, pushing them back into illegal activities as a means of survival.
Another contributing factor is the environment to which ex-prisoners return. Many return to the same communities where they initially committed crimes, surrounded by the same negative influences and circumstances. This environment can perpetuate a cycle of criminal behavior, as individuals may feel trapped in a lifestyle they are unable to escape.
To address these issues, a multifaceted approach is necessary. Firstly, prisons should focus more on rehabilitation programs that equip inmates with vocational skills, education, and psychological support. These programs can help inmates develop a sense of purpose and prepare them for life outside prison. Secondly, society must work to reduce the stigma associated with having a criminal record. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns and policies that encourage the hiring of ex-prisoners. Lastly, community support systems, such as halfway houses and mentorship programs, can provide the necessary guidance and resources for ex-prisoners to successfully reintegrate.
In conclusion, the issue of recidivism is rooted in a lack of support and opportunities for ex-prisoners. By focusing on rehabilitation, reducing stigma, and providing community support, we can create a more inclusive society that offers second chances and reduces the likelihood of reoffending.
IELTS Writing Examples: Paragraph-by-Paragraph Analysis for Task 2 Essay Topics
Introduction Analysis: Setting Up Your task writing 2 academic ielts Examples
Original Text: “The phenomenon of ex-prisoners reoffending after serving their sentences is a complex issue that plagues many societies. This essay will explore the reasons behind this trend and propose potential solutions to mitigate it.”
Key Elements for ielts academic task 2:
- Topic paraphrase: “phenomenon of ex-prisoners reoffending” - essential for ielts writing practice
- Problem acknowledgment: “complex issue that plagues many societies” - shows awareness valued in cambridge ielts writing
- Essay roadmap: Clear indication of structure - key organization for band 7 ielts writing
Why This Works for British Council IELTS Writing:
- Directly addresses the question without repeating exact wording - technique praised by ielts writing checker tools
- Shows sophisticated vocabulary through paraphrasing - key feature of ielts writing examples
- Clear structure preview essential for high-scoring task writing 2 academic ielts examples across all task 2 essay topics
- Demonstrates understanding of complexity valued in task writing 2 academic ielts topics
This introduction demonstrates excellent techniques found in the best ielts essay examples. The writer establishes the problem clearly while providing a roadmap for analysis - a skill consistently rewarded in ielts task 2 topics assessment across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
First Cause Paragraph: Lack of Rehabilitation Support in IELTS Writing Examples
Original Text: “One primary reason for recidivism is the lack of rehabilitation and support for ex-prisoners. Many inmates leave prison without the necessary skills or resources to reintegrate into society. They often face significant barriers to employment, housing, and social acceptance, which can lead to frustration and a return to criminal activities. Additionally, the stigma associated with having a criminal record can make it difficult for ex-prisoners to find legitimate opportunities, pushing them back into illegal activities as a means of survival.”
Analysis for task writing 2 academic ielts:
- Clear topic sentence: “One primary reason” - standard structure in task writing 2 academic ielts examples
- Specific problem: “lack of rehabilitation and support” - concrete cause for ielts writing practice
- Multiple barriers: Employment, housing, social acceptance - comprehensive analysis valued in cambridge ielts writing
- Logical consequences: Frustration leading to return to crime - clear cause-effect chain for band 7 ielts writing
Teaching Points for IELTS Essay Examples:
- Systematic analysis: Problem identification → specific barriers → consequences - logical flow essential in british council ielts writing
- Multiple factors: Skills, resources, barriers - comprehensive understanding praised by ielts writing checker across different task writing 2 academic ielts topics
- Cause-effect logic: Barriers → frustration → criminal activities - clear progression valued in essay task 2 topics
This paragraph exemplifies excellent development techniques found in high-scoring ielts writing examples. Each sentence builds a comprehensive causal chain while providing specific examples that ielts writing checker tools identify as characteristic of successful task writing 2 academic ielts responses in social problem task 2 essay topics.
Second Cause Paragraph: Environmental Factors in Task 2 Essay Topics
Original Text: “Another contributing factor is the environment to which ex-prisoners return. Many return to the same communities where they initially committed crimes, surrounded by the same negative influences and circumstances. This environment can perpetuate a cycle of criminal behavior, as individuals may feel trapped in a lifestyle they are unable to escape.”
Key Features for IELTS Writing Practice:
- Sequential linking: “Another contributing factor” - smooth connection in task writing 2 academic ielts examples
- Environmental focus: Community and circumstances - specific context for ielts essay examples
- Cyclical nature: “perpetuate a cycle” - sophisticated understanding for band 7 ielts writing
- Psychological insight: “feel trapped” - deeper analysis valued in cambridge ielts writing
Why This Excels in British Council IELTS Writing:
- Specific context: Same communities and circumstances - concrete detail for ielts writing practice
- Systemic understanding: Cycle of behavior - shows depth valued in ielts task 2 topics
- Psychological factors: Feeling trapped - comprehensive thinking praised by ielts writing checker in social task writing 2 academic ielts topics
- Causal chain: Environment → influences → trapped feeling → continued crime - logical progression in task writing 2 academic ielts topics
This paragraph demonstrates how effective task writing 2 academic ielts examples explore environmental causes systematically. The writer moves from physical environment to psychological impact, showing the analytical depth expected in high-scoring ielts writing examples across various task 2 essay topics.
Solutions Paragraph: Comprehensive Approach in ielts academic task 2
Original Text: “To address these issues, a multifaceted approach is necessary. Firstly, prisons should focus more on rehabilitation programs that equip inmates with vocational skills, education, and psychological support. These programs can help inmates develop a sense of purpose and prepare them for life outside prison. Secondly, society must work to reduce the stigma associated with having a criminal record. This can be achieved through public awareness campaigns and policies that encourage the hiring of ex-prisoners. Lastly, community support systems, such as halfway houses and mentorship programs, can provide the necessary guidance and resources for ex-prisoners to successfully reintegrate.”
Advanced Techniques for task writing 2 academic ielts:
- Clear transition: “To address these issues” - solution focus for ielts writing practice
- Systematic approach: “multifaceted approach” - comprehensive thinking for cambridge ielts writing
- Multiple solutions: Rehabilitation, stigma reduction, community support - thorough coverage for band 7 ielts writing
- Specific examples: Vocational skills, awareness campaigns, halfway houses - concrete details valued in british council ielts writing
Analysis for IELTS Essay Examples: This paragraph shows sophisticated solution development by:
- Comprehensive planning - addresses multiple causes systematically for ielts task 2 topics
- Specific implementation - provides concrete examples and methods, showing practical thinking praised by ielts writing checker
- Multi-level approach - individual, social, and community solutions show breadth in task writing 2 academic ielts examples for challenging essay task 2 topics
- Sequential organization - “Firstly,” “Secondly,” “Lastly” creates clear structure valued in task writing 2 academic ielts topics
The paragraph effectively addresses each cause with corresponding solutions, a technique consistently found in high-scoring task writing 2 academic ielts examples. This systematic approach demonstrates the problem-solving sophistication expected in excellent ielts writing examples across challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Conclusion Analysis: Reinforcing Solutions in task writing 2 academic ielts Topics
Original Text: “In conclusion, the issue of recidivism is rooted in a lack of support and opportunities for ex-prisoners. By focusing on rehabilitation, reducing stigma, and providing community support, we can create a more inclusive society that offers second chances and reduces the likelihood of reoffending.”
Essential Elements for IELTS Writing Practice:
- Clear conclusion signal: “In conclusion” - standard practice in task writing 2 academic ielts examples
- Problem summary: “rooted in lack of support” - concise cause identification for cambridge ielts writing
- Solution summary: Three main approaches - organized recap for band 7 ielts writing
- Optimistic outlook: “inclusive society” and “second chances” - forward-looking vision valued in british council ielts writing
Why This Strengthens ielts academic task 2:
- Concise summary - captures main causes and solutions effectively, essential for ielts writing examples
- Coherent structure - maintains essay organization throughout, valued by ielts writing checker
- Positive vision - shows broader social thinking beyond simple problem-solving for task writing 2 academic ielts
- Action-oriented - emphasizes what “we can” do, showing agency in ielts essay examples for social task 2 essay topics
This conclusion effectively synthesizes the analysis while maintaining an optimistic tone. This balanced approach is essential for high scores in ielts task 2 topics and shows the comprehensive thinking that ielts writing checker tools identify in excellent ielts writing examples across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Why This Essay Achieves High Scores in IELTS Writing Examples
1. Clear Structure with Logical Progression for task writing 2 academic ielts
Essay Structure for Task 2 Essay Topics
Function in ielts academic task 2
2. Sophisticated Vocabulary and Expressions for IELTS Essay Examples
The essay demonstrates vocabulary range essential for high scores in ielts task 2 topics across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics:
ℹ️ Info
Advanced Vocabulary Analysis for task writing 2 academic ielts Examples:
- “phenomenon,” “recidivism,” “reintegrate” - sophisticated academic language
- “multifaceted approach” - complex problem-solving awareness for cambridge ielts writing
- “perpetuate a cycle” - advanced understanding of systemic issues valued in band 7 ielts writing
- “stigma associated with” - precise social terminology for british council ielts writing
This vocabulary sophistication is exactly what ielts writing checker tools identify as characteristic of successful ielts writing examples across all task 2 essay topics and challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
3. Effective Use of Examples and Evidence in task writing 2 academic ielts Topics
Each cause and solution includes specific, relevant examples that strengthen the argument across different task 2 essay topics:
Example Strategy Analysis for IELTS Writing Practice:
- Specific barriers: “employment, housing, and social acceptance” - concrete obstacles
- Program types: “vocational skills, education, and psychological support” - detailed rehabilitation
- Implementation methods: “public awareness campaigns and policies” - practical approaches
- Support systems: “halfway houses and mentorship programs” - specific community resources
Each example serves the argument directly while being specific enough to demonstrate real understanding - a technique consistently found in high-scoring task writing 2 academic ielts examples across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics and essay task 2 topics.
Essential Techniques from This ielts academic task 2 Sample
1. Systematic Cause Analysis in task writing 2 academic ielts
Cause Analysis Strategy for IELTS Essay Examples:
- Multiple causes identified - both institutional and environmental factors essential for cambridge ielts writing
- Logical progression - each cause builds understanding systematically for band 7 ielts writing
- Specific evidence - concrete examples support each causal claim for british council ielts writing
- Interconnected factors - shows understanding of complex causation in ielts task 2 topics
Why This Works for IELTS Writing Practice: This systematic approach shows analytical maturity and thorough understanding - exactly what ielts writing checker tools identify as sophisticated problem analysis in task writing 2 academic ielts examples across all task 2 essay topics.
2. Comprehensive Solution Development for Task 2 Essay Topics
The solutions demonstrate advanced thinking by addressing multiple levels of the problem applicable to various task writing 2 academic ielts topics:
Solution Development Pattern for task writing 2 academic ielts Examples:
- Identifies approach - acknowledges need for “multifaceted” solutions
- Individual level - rehabilitation programs for personal development in ielts writing practice
- Social level - stigma reduction through awareness and policy for cambridge ielts writing
- Community level - support systems for reintegration valued in band 7 ielts writing
- Implementation details - specific methods and programs praised by ielts writing checker
Application in ielts academic task 2: This pattern ensures solutions address root causes comprehensively while providing practical implementation strategies that british council ielts writing assessment values across different task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
3. Maintaining Problem-Solution Balance in IELTS Writing Examples
✅ Success
Balance Strategy for task writing 2 academic ielts:
- Equal development - similar depth given to causes and solutions
- Logical connection - each solution clearly addresses identified causes in cambridge ielts writing
- Practical focus - solutions are realistic and implementable for band 7 ielts writing
- Comprehensive coverage - addresses problem at multiple levels in ielts task 2 topics
Key for IELTS Writing Practice: This balance demonstrates systematic thinking and practical problem-solving - skills consistently praised in top ielts essay examples and valued by ielts writing checker assessment across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Common Mistakes This IELTS task writing 2 academic Sample Avoids
1. Superficial Cause Analysis Trap in task writing 2 academic ielts Examples
⚠️ Warning
What NOT to Do in Cambridge IELTS Writing: ❌ Listing obvious causes without depth: “Ex-prisoners commit crimes because they are bad people” - oversimplified analysis in ielts task 2 topics
What This IELTS Essay Examples Does: ✅ Provides systematic, multi-level analysis with specific barriers and environmental factors - sophisticated understanding for band 7 ielts writing
Why This Works Better for British Council IELTS Writing: Shows analytical depth and understanding of complex social issues - exactly what ielts writing checker tools identify as advanced problem analysis in task writing 2 academic ielts across challenging task 2 essay topics.
2. Vague Solutions Problem in Task 2 Essay Topics
Common Error in IELTS Writing Practice: “Government should do something to help ex-prisoners.” (Too general, lacks specificity)
How This task writing 2 academic ielts Examples Improves: “Prisons should focus more on rehabilitation programs that equip inmates with vocational skills, education, and psychological support.”
Analysis for ielts academic task 2: The specific programs and approaches show practical thinking and detailed understanding - technique consistently found in high-scoring cambridge ielts writing and praised by ielts writing checker evaluation across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics and essay task 2 topics.
3. Disconnected Analysis in IELTS Essay Examples
Weak Approach Penalized in task writing 2 academic ielts: Causes in one paragraph, completely unrelated solutions in another - lack of logical connection.
Strong Approach from IELTS Writing Examples: Each solution directly addresses identified causes: lack of skills → vocational training; stigma → awareness campaigns; environment → community support.
Why It Works for Band 7 IELTS Writing: Shows systematic thinking and logical problem-solving by connecting causes to appropriate solutions - advanced technique valued in british council ielts writing assessment across different task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Practice Exercises Based on This task writing 2 academic ielts Examples
Exercise 1: Cause Analysis for IELTS Writing Practice
Task for ielts academic task 2 Preparation: Analyze causes using the model pattern from various task 2 essay topics:
Topic: Rising youth unemployment Required: Identify 2-3 specific causes with evidence
Model Development for Cambridge IELTS Writing: “One primary cause of youth unemployment is the mismatch between educational curricula and job market demands. Many graduates emerge from universities with theoretical knowledge but lack practical skills required by employers. Additionally, economic uncertainties have led companies to prefer experienced workers over fresh graduates, creating a barrier for young people entering the workforce. Furthermore, the rapid pace of technological change means many traditional entry-level positions are being automated, reducing opportunities for inexperienced workers.”
Analysis for task writing 2 academic ielts Examples: Notice how each cause includes specific explanation → concrete evidence → broader implications - the analytical progression technique essential for band 7 ielts writing across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Exercise 2: Solution Development for Task 2 Essay Topics
Practice Task for British Council IELTS Writing: Develop comprehensive solutions for this problem from common task writing 2 academic ielts topics:
Problem: Urban traffic congestion Required elements: Multi-level solutions with specific implementation methods
Sample Answer for IELTS Essay Examples: “To address urban traffic congestion, a comprehensive approach targeting different levels is necessary. Firstly, governments should invest in public transportation infrastructure, including metro systems and bus rapid transit, to provide viable alternatives to private vehicle use. Secondly, implementing smart traffic management systems with dynamic signal timing and real-time route optimization can maximize existing road capacity. Finally, urban planning policies should encourage mixed-use development and remote work options to reduce the need for daily commuting.”
IELTS Writing Checker Analysis: This demonstrates the systematic solution approach that addresses multiple aspects while providing specific implementation strategies - key skill for ielts task 2 topics success across challenging essay task 2 topics.
Key Takeaways for Your ielts academic task 2 Success
1. Structure Cause Analysis Systematically for task writing 2 academic ielts
✅ Success
Strategic Planning for Cambridge IELTS Writing:
- Multiple causes - identify 2-3 distinct causal factors for band 7 ielts writing
- Logical progression - organize causes from most to least significant in british council ielts writing
- Specific evidence - provide concrete examples and details for each cause in ielts task 2 topics
- Interconnected understanding - show how causes relate to each other valued by ielts writing checker
This systematic approach ensures your task writing 2 academic ielts examples demonstrate the analytical depth expected in high-scoring ielts essay examples across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
2. Develop Comprehensive Solutions in IELTS Writing Examples
The model essay shows how to create practical solutions that address root causes across different task 2 essay topics:
Solution Strategy for task writing 2 academic ielts Topics
- Address root causes directly- Multiple implementation levels- Specific methods and programs- Realistic and achievable goals- Broader social vision included
Effect on ielts academic task 2 Score
- Shows logical thinking - essential for cambridge ielts writing- Demonstrates comprehensive understanding - valued by ielts writing checker- Provides concrete detail - key for band 7 ielts writing- Shows practical awareness - crucial for british council ielts writing- Displays sophisticated thinking - characteristic of ielts task 2 topics
3. Use Specific Examples Effectively in task writing 2 academic ielts Examples
Example Strategy for IELTS Essay Examples:
- Concrete obstacles: “employment, housing, social acceptance” - specific barriers
- Detailed programs: “vocational skills, education, psychological support” - comprehensive training
- Implementation methods: “public awareness campaigns and policies” - practical approaches
- Support systems: “halfway houses and mentorship programs” - specific community resources
Why This Works for IELTS Writing Practice: Specific examples show real understanding and provide concrete support for abstract problems and solutions - exactly what ielts writing checker tools identify as characteristic of successful task writing 2 academic ielts responses across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics and essay task 2 topics.
Why This Essay Would Score High in Cambridge IELTS Writing
Task Achievement Criteria for ielts academic task 2
High Score Features Demonstrated in This task writing 2 academic ielts Examples:
✅ Complete task response - fully addresses both causes and solutions essential for band 7 ielts writing
✅ Systematic analysis - logical progression from causes to solutions valued in british council ielts writing
✅ Specific evidence - concrete examples support each point key for ielts task 2 topics
✅ Practical solutions - realistic and implementable approaches critical for cambridge ielts writing
✅ Clear organization - obvious structure with smooth transitions praised by ielts writing checker
Result for IELTS Essay Examples: This essay would likely score 7-8 for Task Achievement in ielts task 2 topics assessment across similar task writing 2 academic ielts topics and challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Final Practice Challenge for task writing 2 academic ielts Success
Challenge Task for IELTS Writing Practice: Write a complete cause-solution essay outline from common task 2 essay topics:
Topic: “Many young people today spend too much time on social media, which negatively affects their mental health. What are the causes of this problem and what solutions can you suggest?”
Required elements: Multiple causes, systematic solutions, specific examples
Sample Outline for Task 2 Essay Topics: Introduction: Social media addiction problem overview Causes: 1) Addictive design features 2) Social validation seeking 3) Lack of real-world activities Solutions: 1) Digital literacy education 2) App usage controls 3) Alternative activity promotion Conclusion: Comprehensive approach needed for healthy digital habits
IELTS Writing Checker Analysis: This outline demonstrates the systematic planning essential for cambridge ielts writing success, balancing thorough cause analysis with practical solution development - the analytical sophistication valued in band 7 ielts writing across challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics and essay task 2 topics.
Conclusion: Mastering Cause-Solution Essays for ielts academic task 2
This complete analysis demonstrates how effective cause-solution essays systematically analyze problems while proposing comprehensive solutions in ielts task 2 topics. The key is identifying root causes thoroughly while developing practical, multi-level solutions - a skill that ielts writing checker tools consistently identify as characteristic of ielts writing examples success across various task 2 essay topics.
Key Lessons from This task writing 2 academic ielts Examples:
- Analyze causes systematically with specific evidence - essential for cambridge ielts writing credibility
- Develop solutions that directly address identified causes - crucial for british council ielts writing effectiveness
- Use concrete examples to support abstract analysis - vital for band 7 ielts writing success
- Organize information logically from problems to solutions - advanced technique for ielts writing practice
- Maintain practical focus while showing broader understanding - key skill for task writing 2 academic ielts
With consistent practice using these techniques across different task writing 2 academic ielts topics, you’ll master the art of creating analytical, solution-focused essays that achieve high scores in ielts task 2 topics. The problem-solving and analytical techniques you learn from this ielts essay examples will serve you well across all task 2 essay topics and challenging task writing 2 academic ielts topics.
Remember: Great cause-solution essays don’t just describe problems - they demonstrate your ability to think systematically about complex issues while proposing realistic solutions. When you can show this analytical and practical thinking in your task writing 2 academic ielts examples across various task writing 2 academic ielts topics, you’re on the direct path to band 7 ielts writing success.
Continue developing your ielts task 2 topics skills with more task writing 2 academic ielts examples and practice with various task 2 essay topics to master these essential problem-analysis and solution-development techniques across all common task writing 2 academic ielts topics and essay task 2 topics.
Related IELTS Writing Examples and Guides
- Understanding the IELTS Writing Task 2 Format - Master the structure evaluated by IELTS writing checker
- Effective Essay Planning Techniques - Organize your thoughts for IELTS writing test success
- Common IELTS Essay Topics and How to Approach Them - Prepare for frequent IELTS writing task 2 examples
- Writing Coherent and Cohesive Essays - Enhance flow with IELTS online coaching techniques
- Using Advanced Vocabulary in IELTS Essays - Improve lexical resources with proper collocations for IELTS
- Analyzing Model Essays for IELTS Writing - Study authentic IELTS writing band 9 examples
- Time Management Tips for Writing Task 2 - Optimize your IELTS writing test timing
- Understanding Band Descriptors and Scoring - Learn how IELTS writing checker evaluates essays
- Practice Task 2 Questions and Answers - Apply strategies with actual IELTS writing practice tests
- Common Mistakes to Avoid in IELTS Writing Task 2 - Prevent errors in your IELTS writing task 2 examples
- Improving Task Response and Addressing the Prompt - Enhance scores with IELTS online coaching methods
- Linking Words and Phrases for IELTS Writing - Master transitions for IELTS writing band 9 examples
- Developing Ideas and Supporting Arguments - Strengthen your IELTS writing practice with compelling evidence